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Historical Constellations
 
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Today there are eighty-eight constellations but this has not always been so. Most of the constellations known to us today have been around since ancient times and many have been added since.

Did you know...

 Argo Navis is the only constellation from Ptolemy's list of 48 constellations that is not included today's list of 88 compiled by the International Astronomical Union!

When European explorers sailed beyond the equator a whole new sky was opened up to them, new constellations were added and the size of known universe doubled. Constellations are supposed to be used as a guide to the night sky, yet some of them became so large and unwieldy they were split into smaller constellations. Others so small and insignificant they were combined into larger constellations.
 
 

 
 
Table of defunct and historical constellations
 
Constellation  Meaning FateIn use 
Argo NavisShip of The Argonauts Divided into Carina, Puppis, Pyxis and Vela 2nd century AD - 1752 AD 
Musca Borealis The Northern FlyPart of Aries  1690
 Antinoüs AntinoüsPart of Aquila Ancient Roman times, not widely accepted 
 Chelae ScorpiiScorpion's Claws Libra Ancient Greek times 
 Globus AerostaticusThe Ballon  Part of Capricornus/Microscopium? 1798

 Serpentarius

 (holding Serpens)

The Serpent Bearer and Serpent (or Snake)Ophicuhus & Serpens (Serpens Caput and Serpens Cauda) Since Ptolemy. Still in use today. 
 FelisThe Cat Somewhere between Antlia and Hydra? 1805
 Telescopium HerscheliiHerschel's Telescope Gemini, Lynx and part of Auriga  1781
 Quadrans MuralisThe Mural QuadrantHercules, Boötes. The Quadrantids Meteor shower in Boötes is named after Quadrans Muralis

1795

(name partially still in use - see left) 

 
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This page was last modified on Wednesday, April 07, 2010 03:26:43 PM